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The effectiveness of hippotherapy simulation exercises for muscle strength, disease activity and quality of life in sedentary adults with ankylosing spondylitis

By E. Salbaş, A. Y. Karahan

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Abstract

INTRODUCTION/OBJECTIVE: Newly created systems called hippotherapy simulators (HS) mimic the primitive movements of a live horse. As they are new systems, research examining their usefulness has been well received. The aim of this study is to research the effects of HS on disease activity, quality of life and muscle strength in patients with ankylosing spondylitis (AS). METHODS: In a prospective, assessor-blinded, block-randomized trial, 48 AS patients were randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to receive either HS or conventional home (CH) exercise therapy. All Participants received 48 sessions, that is 4 sessions a week for 12 consecutive weeks. The primary outcome measures included the quadriceps muscle strength, Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index (BASDAI), Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Functional Index (BASFI), Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Metrology Index (BASMI) and Ankylosing Spondylitis Quality of Life Scale (ASQoL). RESULTS: Both groups demonstrated significant improvement in BASDAI, BASFI, BASMI, ASQoL and muscle strength scores compared to the baseline (p 

Publication Title Ann Med
Volume 55
Issue 2
Pages 2249822
ISBN/ISSN 0785-3890 (Print)0785-3890
DOI 10.1080/07853890.2023.2249822
Author Address Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Bandirma Training and Research Hospital, Balikesir, Turkey.Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Usak University, Usak, Turkey.
Additional Language English
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Tags
  1. Animals
  2. Exercise
  3. Hippotherapy
  4. Horses
  5. Humans
  6. muscles
  7. open access
  8. Prospective Studies
  9. Quality of life
Badges
  1. open access